2. Signaling Pathways
  3. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
  4. Cytochrome P450

Cytochrome P450

CYPs

Cytochrome P450

Related Products

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Cytochrome p450 comprises a superfamily of heme-thiolate proteins named for the spectral absorbance peak of their carbon-monoxide-bound species at 450 nm. Having been found in every class of organism, including Archaea, the p450 superfamily is believed to have originated from an ancestral gene that existed over 3 billion years ago. Repeated gene duplications have subsequently given rise to one of the largest of multigene families. These enzymes are notable both for the diversity of reactions that they catalyze and the range of chemically dissimilar substrates upon which they act. Cytochrome p450s support the oxidative, peroxidative and reductive metabolism of such endogenous and xenobiotic substrates as environmental pollutants, agrochemicals, plant allelochemicals, steroids, prostaglandins and fatty acids. In humans, Cytochrome p450s are best known for their central role in phase I drug metabolism where they are of critical importance to two of the most significant problems in clinical pharmacology: drug interactions and interindividual variability in drug metabolism.

Cytochrome P450 Isoform Specific Products:

Cytochrome P450 Isoform Comparison
Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-13600R
    Clobetasol propionate (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Clobetasol propionate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Clobetasol propionate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Clobetasol propionate is a potent and selective CYP3A5 inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.206 μM. Clobetasol propionate has no inhibiting on CYP3A4 or other major CYPs. Clobetasol propionate is a corticosteroid and has the potential for psoriasis and other dermatoses research.
    Clobetasol propionate (Standard)
  • HY-13600S1
    Clobetasol propionate-d5
    		Inhibitor
    Clobetasol propionate-d5 is a deuterium substitute of Clobetasol propionate. Clobetasol propionate is a potent, selective CYP3A5 inhibitor with a IC50 of 0.206 μM and has potential for use in the study of psoriasis and other skin diseases.
    Clobetasol propionate-d<sub>5</sub>
  • HY-13762
    Tesmilifene
    		Modulator
    Tesmilifene is an antihistamine agent and a chemical sensitizer. Tesmilifene targets cytochrome P450, exhibits hormonal effects on DNA synthesis in MCF-7 cells, and stimulates the tumor growth in mouse/rat models. Tesmilifene overcomes multidrug resistance.
    Tesmilifene
  • HY-W779191
    MeIQx-13C
    MeIQx-13C (2-Amino-3,8-dimethylimidazo[4,5-f]quinoxaline-2-13C) is the 13C-labeled MeIQx (HY-W355129). MeIQx, a dietary aromatic amine, is mutagenic compound could be isolated from present in fried beef and beef extracts. MeIQx binds covalently to hemoglobin. MeIQx induces liver tumors.
    MeIQx-<sup>13</sup>C
  • HY-116214S
    Cyprodinil-d5
    		Inducer
    Cyprodinil-d5(CGA-219417-d5) is the deuterium labeled Cyprodinil (HY-116214). Cyprodinil (CGA-219417) is a broad-spectrum anilinopyrimidine fungicide and an activator of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor. Cyprodinil also has anti-androgenic and androgenic activities. Cyprodinil can inhibit the biosynthesis of methionine in plant-pathogenic fungi and protect fruits and vegetables from a variety of pathogens.
    Cyprodinil-d<sub>5</sub>
  • HY-W014566R
    4-Nitro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenol (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Moxifloxacin (hydrochloride monohydrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Moxifloxacin (hydrochloride monohydrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Moxifloxacin (BAY 12-8039) hydrochloride monohydrate is an orally active bacterial inhibitor that is effective against Streptococcus pneumoniae. Moxifloxacin hydrochloride monohydrate can be used in tuberculosis research.
    4-Nitro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenol (Standard)
  • HY-135331S
    N-Desmethyl-Apalutamide-15N,d4
    		Modulator
    N-Desmethyl-Apalutamide-15N,d4 is the 15N and deuterium labeled isotope of N-Desmethyl-Apalutamide (HY-135331). N-Desmethyl Apalutamide is an active metabolite of Apalutamide. N-Desmethyl Apalutamide is a less potent antagonist of the androgen receptor and is responsible for one-third of the activity of Apalutamide. The formation of N-Desmethyl Apalutamide mediated predominantly by CYP2C8 and CYP3A4. N-Desmethyl Apalutamide is moderate to strong CYP3A4 and CYP2B6 inducer and has an excellent plasma-proteins bound concentration.
    N-Desmethyl-Apalutamide-<sup>15</sup>N,d<sub>4</sub>
  • HY-141547
    Nav1.7-IN-8
    		Inhibitor
    Nav1.7-IN-8 is a potent blockage of NaV1.7 with high selectivity for the inhibition of NaV1.7 over the subtypes hNaV1.1 and hNaV1.5. Nav1.7-IN-8 inhibits CYP2C9 and CYP3A4 with an IC50 of 0.17 μM and 0.077 μM, respectively. Nav1.7-IN-8 displays significant analgesic effects in rodent models of acute and inflammatory pain.
    Nav1.7-IN-8
  • HY-N0382R
    Galangin (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Galangin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Galangin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Galangin (Norizalpinin) is an agonist/antagonist of the arylhydrocarbon receptor. Galangin (Norizalpinin) also shows inhibition of CYP1A1 activity.
    Galangin (Standard)
  • HY-159176
    Antitumor agent-183
    		Substrate
    Antitumor agent-183 (compound 3f) has antitumor activity with metabolic stability. Antitumor agent-183 inhibits cancer cell growth, with IC50s less than 5 nM for A549, HCT116, and HS578T cells. The albumin-bound nanoparticle formulation of Antitumor agent-183 has prolonged retention in the tumor tissues.
    Antitumor agent-183
  • HY-174425
    CYP1B1-IN-9
    		Inhibitor
    CYP1B1-IN-9 is a highly selective and competitive CYP1B1 Inhibitor with IC50 values of 1.48 nM, > 100 μM, and > 80 μM for CYP1B1, CYP1A1, and CYP1A2, respectively. CYP1B1-IN-9 significantly inhibits the migration and invasion of A549/T cells. CYP1B1-IN-9 has the ability to resensitize Paclitaxel (HY-B0015)-resistant cells, and good metabolic stability and safety, and shows favorable pharmacokinetic parameters. CYP1B1-IN-9 can be used for the study of tumor-drug resistance.
    CYP1B1-IN-9
  • HY-107204R
    Furafylline (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Furafylline (Standard) is the analytical standard of Furafylline. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Furafylline is a potent and selective inhibitor of human cytochrome P450IA2 with an IC50 of 0.07 μM.
    Furafylline (Standard)
  • HY-175266
    MI1013
    		Inhibitor
    MI1013 is a PROTAC PXR degrader (DC50 = 89 nM, Dmax = 82%). MI1013 degrades PXR in human hepatocellular carcinoma RG cells (HepaRG). MI1013 specifically and safely regulates CYP3A4 promoter activity through PXR degradation. MI1013 affects several key genes involved in sulfate conjugation (e.g., SULT1E1), bile acid synthesis (CYP7A1), gluconeogenesis (PCK1), ketone synthesis (HMGCS20), and hepatocyte proliferation (MKI67). (Pink: PXR ligand 3: HY-175267, Blue: Pomalidomide-propargyl ligand: HY-W410002, Pink + Black: PXR ligand-Linker Conjugate 1: HY-175268).
    MI1013
  • HY-115824
    7ETMC
    		Inhibitor
    7ETMC is a cytochrome P450 inhibitor with selective inhibition of human cytochrome P450s 1A1 and 1A2. 7ETMC has inhibitory effects on P450s 1A1 and 1A2 with IC?? values of 0.46μM and 0.50μM, respectively, within the first six minutes, and has no inhibitory activity against P450s 2A6 and 2B1. Except for 7-ethynyl-3-methyl-4-phenylcoumarin, the remaining inhibitors show mechanism-based inhibition of P450s 1A1 and 1A2.
    7ETMC
  • HY-175082
    TBPH
    		Inhibitor
    TBPH is a brominated flame retardant. TBPH enhances hepatic steatosis, inflammation, and fibrosis in mice with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). TBPH induces dysregulation of phospholipid metabolism, reducing cardiolipin (CL) and phosphatidylserine (PS) levels. TBPH leads to impaired endoplasmic reticulum-mitochondria (ER-Mito) contacts, subsequently causing mitochondrial dysfunction. TBPH induces lung injury through an inflammatory response mediated by mitochondria-derived ds-DNA. TBPH can be used to study the role of MFN2-mediated ER-mitochondria contacts in lipid metabolism homeostasis.
    TBPH
  • HY-156182
    JNK-IN-14
    JNK-IN-14 is a potent JNK inhibitor with IC50 values of 1.81, 12.7 and 10.5 nM for JNK1, JNK2 and JNK3, respectively. JNK-IN-14 induces early-stage apoptosis. JNK-IN-14 shows cell population arrest at the G2/M phase and slightly inhibits beclin-1 production at K562 leukemia cells relative to SP600125 (HY-12041), showing higher inhibitory ability.
    JNK-IN-14
  • HY-B0940R
    Ethylvanillin (Standard)
    Ethylvanillin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ethylvanillin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ethylvanillin is a flavoring that is three times more potent than Vanillin and is used in the production of chocolate.
    Ethylvanillin (Standard)
  • HY-100189
    LS2265
    LS2265 is a taurine derivative of fenofibrate and can induce proliferation of peroxisomes in liver cells of rats.
    LS2265
  • HY-175264
    MI891
    		Inhibitor
    MI891 is a highly selective PXR antagonist (IC50 = 3.76 μM, Kd = 1.7 μM) and inverse agonist (IC50 = 6.1 μM). MI891 selectively disrupts the interaction between PXR and its coactivator SRC1. MI891 effectively inhibits Rifampicin (HY-B0272)-induced PXR activation. MI891 is useful for the study of metabolic diseases and other diseases.
    MI891
  • HY-134664
    8α-(2-Methylacryloyloxy)-hirsutinolide-13-O-acetate
    		Inhibitor
    8α-(2-Methylacryloyloxy)-hirsutinolide-13-O-acetate is an irreversible CYP2A6 inhibitor with IC50s of 8.64 μM and 22.3 μM with pre-incubation and co-incubaition, respectively. 8α-(2-Methylacryloyloxy)-hirsutinolide-13-O-acetate also inhibits MAO-A and MAO-B with IC50s of 60.2 and 38.6 μM, respectively.
    8α-(2-Methylacryloyloxy)-hirsutinolide-13-O-acetate
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity
Cytochrome P450 Isoform Comparison

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